#LifeIsALongQuietRiver #TongYao #童瑶 #HaiQing #海清 #ZhangSongwen #张颂文 #FengShaofeng #冯绍峰 #JieBing #节冰 #SunAnke #孙安可 #DongQing #董晴 #LuSiyu #陆思宇 #TengHuatao #滕华涛
A COMMENTARY WITH MAJOR SPOILERS (read at your own risk)
(Note: Some of the paragraphs in the first section have portions that are similar to the Spoiler-Free Short Review of the series because they both serve as a synopsis for the series.)
Life is a Long Quiet River (henceforth abbrev as LLQR) is a
contemporary series set in Shanghai in the Autumn of 2017. The series is
centred around two protagonists played superbly by Tong Yao and Hai Qing, They
play a pair of sisters-in-law who are superficially cordial but who actually
dislike and mistrust each other privately. At the beginning of the series, the
pair will clash over money and the buying of property. This will result in a
tragic event which will drive the two of them further apart.
The two sisters-in-law are both different in circumstances, backgrounds and personalities. Gu Qingyu is a very successful executive in a multinational investment bank. She owns her apartment and is wealthy. Pretty much everything that she wears is from brands like Giorgio Armani, Dior, Chanel etc just to name a few. Even the clothes she lounges in are from luxury brands and she looks effortlessly elegant in them. She's independent, forthright, practical and rational. (Aside: Tong Yao looks stunning in this series.) She can sometimes come across as dispassionate in the way she handles issues even with family members. She can also be acerbic and sarcastic if something displeases her. However, even in her most emotional moments, she handles everything with decorum. While the family relies on Feng Xiaoqin for the running of the day to day affairs, Gu Qingyu is the Gu family’s main column. Her father Gu Shihong, Grandma Gu and her younger twin brother Gu Lei rely on her for all the big family decisions and when they don’t know how to handle Feng Xiaoqin, they call Gu Qingyu for help.
Feng Xiaoqin, on the other hand, doesn't have money of her own. She's a full-time housewife so she and her son Little Tiger depend on Gu Lei for their expenses. She is emotional, short-tempered, abrasive, aggressive and very blunt. However, she is also caring and attentive to the needs of others. Her little nuclear family lives in the Gu family home with Gu Shihong and Grandma Gu. Her younger sister Feng Qianqian also lives with them. It's clear from the beginning that the entire family relies on her to keep things running smoothly. She's like the mother hen to everyone in the family. It's also clear in the opening sequence that after eight years, everyone has already taken her for granted and she's become frustrated by it.
Feng Xiaoqin has lived in Shanghai for over eight years but she feels like she doesn't truly belong. She feels that to gain dignity, respect and acceptance, she will need to get an apartment of her own. So she hatches a series of plans to get an apartment that she has an eye on but that both Gu Lei and she can ill afford. When we first meet her, she is busy trying to get Gu Lei to borrow money from his much wealthier sister. However, Gu Qingyu turns her down, saying that coincidentally, she too wants to buy another apartment. Gu Qingyu can afford to lend them this money, however, she doesn't trust Feng Xiaoqin enough to lend it to her. After she asks Gu Lei privately about it and Gu Lei's reply is that he doesn't really want to buy an apartment, Gu Qingyu decides that she has no reason to lend the couple the money. Feng Xiaoqin is undeterred and will hatch more plans to try and get the money to pay for the deposit on the apartment. This will create conflict in the family, in particular between Gu Qingyu and Feng Xiaoqin.
THE SETUP
The beginning of the series juxtaposes the two women’s lives by comparing their respective mornings. This not only quite efficiently introduced these women, their personalities and circumstances to us, but it also served to create a fair bit of sympathy for Feng Xiaoqin which was important for her in the beginning. She’s not a native of Shanghai, hence the question of whether she married Gu Lei because she has genuine affection for him or whether she married him to attain a Shanghai “hukou” (household registration) will come up. It’s also one of the reasons for Gu Qingyu’s distrust of Feng Xiaoqin.
Feng Xiaoqin’s morning, in contrast, is harried and busy. She haggles with the people at the wet market, makes sure breakfast is ready, Grandma has her meds and rushes around making sure her flock is ready for school, work and the day. However, although she’s constantly busy and successfully gets everyone ready, no one celebrates that success for her. Feng Xiaoqin is like your typical housewife who’s been picking up after everyone for so long that she no longer remembers her reasons for doing them in the beginning and no one notices her hard work anymore.
This powerful scene that was the climax for the first arc, not only perfectly illustrated the differences in their personalities but also the direction this series intended to take. At the end of this emotional exchange, they stop short of getting into an even bigger argument. Instead, Gu Qingyu's father puts a stop to it and they both comply. This pattern will continue for the rest of the series, in the sense that conflicts rarely escalate to a point of no return in LLQR.
PARALLEL STORYLINES
LLQR uses a less commonly
utilised narrative structure in Asian drama series to tell its story. It's
not as common to have dual protagonists who are on parallel paths and
where neither one is the antagonist. It's not as common to see this in
dramas because it is not as easy to pull off, especially in Mainland
dramas because they tend to be longer which makes maintaining balance and
interest harder. While it’s not uncommon to see multiple protagonists in
Mainland dramas, their storylines tend to converge much more because they
tend to use an ensemble setup where the overall theme that unites these
characters is usually the same and clearly stated.
In LLQR, Gu Qingyu’s and Feng Xiaoqin’s journeys are
mostly quite separate after the first act. Their storylines only
intertwine occasionally with the occasional family visit, the big external
family gatherings and when Gu Shihong calls her for advice regarding Feng
Xiaoqin. Parts of their storyline will also intersect because they
have a close mutual friend in Zhan Xiang.
In the subsequent episodes after the First Act, Gu Qingyu will become even more defined as a character and viewers will get more insights into her makeup and personality which will in turn not only overturn some of the preconceived ideas created in the first arc but will also create greater empathy for her. It becomes clear that Gu Qingyu isn’t the antagonist and it’s clear too that they aren’t each other's antagonists either because neither of them is trying to prevent the other from attaining their goals. When their stories do intersect, conflict is either minimal or dealt with without too much drama. It's because the series doesn't want to pit the two protagonists against each other. This series isn’t about class struggle or the battle between the haves and the have-nots, nor is it about good versus evil. Gu Qingyu and Feng Xiaoqin aren’t enemies, they just don’t view the world the same way. This is part of the reason why their storylines are mostly parallel, it's not just to compare the duo in order to make meaning but it's also to ensure that the potential for conflict is minimised.
As the series progresses, viewers will come to see that although they are
very different, they also have many similarities. They both have very
similar value systems. They are both very hard working and they both value
love and the bonds that tie which is why even though their families can
cause them heartache, hurt and anger, ultimately both women will choose to
minimise conflict to protect those whom they feel are closest to them. It's
just that their perspectives, their methods and their attitudes differ
because they don’t have similar backgrounds or past experiences which is why
they are unable to understand each other.
PLAYING WITH EXPECTATIONS
The series first set itself up to seemingly be a family melodrama about fraught family dynamics and undercurrents of discontent waiting to erupt like a geyser. However, after the first act, few moments, if any at all, escalate to the level of melodrama. Most viewers probably expected Gu Qingyu and Feng Xiaoqin to cross swords more spectacularly after the dramatic confrontation they had after Gu Lei’s death but they didn't.
By setting up and then subverting what viewers expected, the series guides viewers into experiencing what many of the main characters in LLQR experience. In life, there are many moments when we don’t get what we expect or what we think we should get. It’s not just the opening arc or the information on Feng Danian that does that. At various points in the series, viewers will be led into thinking that certain events will happen. For example, there is another memorable scene 2/3s in when Zhan Xiang brings Gu Qingyu and Feng Xiaoqin together to work on the business proposal for the old folks centre. Gu Qingyu’s attitude towards Feng Xiaoqin will visibly soften and as the evening progresses, they begin to join forces to tease Zhan Xiang. From this moment on, both characters' attitudes toward each other become more positive and viewers are led into believing that these two protagonists will begin to work closely together soon. However, except for this business proposal, they don’t work together again.
There is another memorable scene in the last arc of the story in Ep33.
This involves a misunderstanding between Feng Danian, Feng Qianqian and
some other older members of the Gu family. Like the confrontation between
Gu Qingyu and Feng Xiaoqin near the end of Act 1 in the series, after the
scene climaxes and Gu Shihong attempts to soothe everyone's feelings, the
scene ends quietly with no melodrama which is very much in keeping with
the tone of the series. Once again no one wants to escalate things to the
point of no return. There are disagreements, misunderstandings,
smouldering discontent, whispered complaints, unspoken dissatisfaction,
openly angry accusations, veiled understated allegations, quiet threats,
betrayals, disappoints, barbed comments and sarcasm but there is no
“vengeance is mine” moment and no elaborate plot to destroy anyone’s life.
This sense of realism runs throughout the series. Except for minor
characters, all of the main characters and the more important support
characters are complex and flawed and aren't always nice, but they are not
bad people. The characters in LLQR are very human. A few of them will
even do despicable things but the series doesn't want to make any grand
statements of morality. The series takes some pains not to make moral
judgements of its characters even if viewers themselves will inevitably take
sides. Instead, they concentrate on them as fallible human beings and although
viewers may never like these characters, we can understand how their
weakness and circumstances make them susceptible to making mistakes in their
lives. A lot of these characters mirror people we see in real life. A lot of
the events also mirror events we see in real life.
Conflicts in LLQR are less about the conflicts themselves and more about the human experience. Conflict doesn't take centre stage and is merely a byproduct of the messiness of human relationships and families. What we have in LLQR are relationships that heal over time and in a quiet understated fashion. Misunderstandings and presumptions take almost the entire series to be resolved or are never clearly resolved. It’s quite a realistic way to portray conflict, especially the conflict between family members or people who care about each other. Oftentimes, people just bite their tongues and don’t express their displeasure because they don’t want to argue with their family or friends. And many times in real life, especially after huge arguments, people don’t apologise outrightly. Instead, after some time has passed, they may do something or give something and if this kindness is accepted, it means that both parties have decided to take a step forward to reconciliation.
Conflicts in LLQR are less about the conflicts themselves and more about the human experience. Conflict doesn't take centre stage and is merely a byproduct of the messiness of human relationships and families. What we have in LLQR are relationships that heal over time and in a quiet understated fashion. Misunderstandings and presumptions take almost the entire series to be resolved or are never clearly resolved. It’s quite a realistic way to portray conflict, especially the conflict between family members or people who care about each other. Oftentimes, people just bite their tongues and don’t express their displeasure because they don’t want to argue with their family or friends. And many times in real life, especially after huge arguments, people don’t apologise outrightly. Instead, after some time has passed, they may do something or give something and if this kindness is accepted, it means that both parties have decided to take a step forward to reconciliation.
THE STRENGTH OF THE CAST
By taking this approach, LLQR needed their cast to be very strong. Even though they are helped by a narrative which did keep the viewers guessing when or if certain things might transpire; with few big dramatic scenes, dual protagonists whose paths only intertwine occasionally and with a host of deeply flawed characters, the cast needed to make sure that they not only held the viewer's attention but also create an emotional connection with their characters. And this cast really delivered; the main cast was excellent and many of the supporting cast were also very good.
Lu Siyu's Gu Xin was aimless, weak and selfish. Although it’s not explicitly stated, he probably married Dong Qing’s Ge Yue because she came from a rich and influential family. He spent a great deal of the latter half of the series thinking about other women and one of them was Feng Qianqian (Sun Anke). Although both of them would make a series of unwise decisions, they were able to play up the humanness of their characters so that while few viewers will like or agree with them, some may be able to understand and empathise with them. Both actors have some scenes that were particularly memorable. Sun Anke was particularly good in Ep33, in the scene where in order to protect Feng Danian, she confessed that the ring belonged to her. As for Lu Siyu, in Ep35 after Ge Yue leaves after visiting Gu Xin in prison, his regret is palpable as he weeps after it finally struck him just how much he had lost.
MISSTEPS
The Feng family have their own bias and preconceived ideas of members of the Gu family too. It’s not just Gu Qingyu and the Gu family that were prejudiced, the Feng family was too, especially with regard to both Gu Qingyu and Gu Shihong. Feng and her family tended to always see themselves as victims which affected their self-esteem and the ways they interacted with others. While they do play up these issues with her sister Feng Qianqian, they tend to underplay these flaws in Feng Xiaoqin. It’s likely that Feng Xiaoqin’s obsession with getting validation and dignity also influenced Feng Qianqian who took things too far. However, even though she does have some misgivings about her preoccupation with Shanghai and the apartment, the script barely touches on them and only strongly implied it once, in a scene in Ep35 when Gu Qingyu offers Feng Xiaoqin a house.
Also because Feng Xiaoqin is a more unrestrained and open character, her motivations, her decision making and her emotions are often quite easy to understand. She either has scenes where her expressions are quite easy to read or she will openly talk about them with her sister, her friend and Zhan Xiang. Even the motivation for hiding the secret about Feng Danian isn’t hard to understand. It’s a pity that the script chose to try and overplay the positive side of her nature too much. It even got to a point where it seemed like several characters felt it was necessary to voice out her good points that it felt forced.
In the first arc of the series, the script purposely hid a piece of information from the audience. Gu Qingyu is holding on to a secret that will change the audience's perception of her. This was quite a nice twist because it added a dimension to her that viewers did not previously know. Viewers were further kept interested in how this secret will surface and what would happen should it surface. Interestingly, with Gu Qingyu, many of the details we get about her personality and her journey aren’t laid out in an easy way for viewers to understand. With Gu Qingyu, we get scenes of the way she handles situations in her life, especially at work, or we are told in passing about things that she had done or experienced and from there viewers will then need to extrapolate what it means for Gu Qingyu as a character. Right till the very end of the series, viewers are not told clearly what Gu Qingyu’s motivations for several actions are. The information is implied and it’s up to the audience to make meaning of it.
Also because Gu Qingyu and Shi Yuan were more reticent characters, their relationship was more interesting because they were particularly careful around each other and many things were left unsaid and up to viewers to deduce.
For example, the beautiful reunion scene between Gu Qingyu and Shi Yuan in
Ep3. The music, editing and direction were really nice too. The
silent moment just after they were introduced to each other and right
before their “hellos” allowed both Tong Yao and Feng Shaofeng to use their
expressions alone to show the complexity and the differences in their
emotions in this momentous moment. The two have not seen each other
in years and no longer recognise each other. After the housing agent
introduces them, as the music plays and they slowly realise who each other
is, Feng Shaofeng's surprise and the faint beginnings of a smile give way to
regret and sadness as he realises the awkwardness of the situation. In turn, Tong
Yao's surprise turns into a gentle gaze that holds steady as she quickly
pulls back a smile so that she doesn't show too much obvious
delight. Feng Shaofeng then looks away and struggles before he manages to
say "hello". Tong Yao who hasn't stopped looking directly at him,
blinks back her emotions, and it feels like she wants to say more before settling
for a breathy "hello". What a lovely scene, just like that, with
just two "hellos" viewers get to know so much about them. Gu Qingyu's overwhelming confidence and Shi Yuan's hesitancy in the progress of the relationship are
foreshadowed at this moment. The rest of this scene is also really lovely and is
well written, well-paced and well performed. There is so much left
unsaid in this scene but so much meaning is implied.
This scene set the tone of their relationship till the very end.
Much of what they feel is implied and left unsaid. It doesn't matter if its moments of anger, sadness or happiness; much of how they
communicated between themselves and the audience is left unspoken and
has to be inferred. It made their relationship at times beautifully understated and at times that lack of communication regrettable but it also made their relationship absorbing at all times.
There was also a lot of potential for conflict in this relationship,
especially since Shi Yuan's mother (played wonderfully well by Wu Mian) was
quite difficult to get along with and it was clear the couple had several
issues that they had yet to iron out. Their relationship was a complicated
one and it was compounded by the couple's inability to let go of the past. Both of
them were married to a past image of each other and were consumed by the
unfulfilled promise of a future that could have been if life had allowed
their teenage selves to remain together. It really helped that Tong Yao and
Feng Shaofeng had a lot of chemistry together which made watching their
slowly disintegrating marriage so achingly sad. All this added to making Gu
Qingyu's storyline the more interesting one in the second half of the series
because by this time Feng Xiaoqin's story kept revolving around the same
issues.
Perhaps the series in trying to continue juxtaposing our two protagonists was trying to show Feng Xiaoqin working hard at becoming financially independent while showing Gu Qingyu working hard at building a relationship. I'm just not sure it worked that well because Feng Xiaoqin's story, and perhaps even Feng Xiaoqin herself, wasn't compelling enough in the middle of the series.
Parts of the final few episodes for LLQR also felt a little rushed. Some scenes like Feng Xiaoqin and Grandma Gu’s scene in the hospital felt weird because we never get the sense that their relationship had become so close that Feng Xiaoqin would feel comfortable enough to ask a pretty sensitive question about the grievances in the extended family. It also felt strange that Grandma Gu would feel comfortable enough to tell her the reasons for some of the underlying tensions in the Gu extended family.
What Gu Qingyu does with the secret
regarding Feng Danian is one of the reasons why I liked this character so
much. While her motivation for hiding the secret from Gu Lei isn’t hard to
understand, what made Gu Qingyu interesting and kept viewers guessing to the
end was what she was going to do with this secret. What was unexpected was
that Gu Qingyu never used this secret as a weapon but instead used it as an
olive branch. By telling Feng Xiaoqin in Ep35 that she had known about Feng
Danian for a very long time and by also telling her that she intends to keep
this a secret between the two of them, she was effectively binding both of
them together as true “sisters”, the kind who would look out for each other. This scene was such a great scene and Tong Yao and Hai Qing were both
stellar in this scene. Both of them were so nuanced. It’s such a pity that
there wasn't much of a follow-up to this scene which lessened its impact because getting to this point feels a little abrupt.
CONCLUSION
This series isn't for everyone because it doesn't follow the conventions of most family dramas or maybe even most Asian dramas which might frustrate some viewers, especially those who like dramas with less ambiguity and a more cautionary tone. LLQR is a slice of life drama disguised as a family melodrama. Its method of guiding the viewer into constructing their own narratives in their minds only for the series’ narrative to go in an unexpected way is a bold but risky move but it’s also what sets this series apart from the rest. This method coupled with an excellent cast helped this series that has very few major conflicts create anticipation and emotion in viewers, keeping us engaged and emotionally involved till the end.
LLQR takes both its English titles and Chinese titles seriously. They didn’t pick this English title on a whim. They mean to accentuate the idea that life is a “long quiet river”. As its English title suggests LLQR series has a quiet unhurried pace with little melodrama. Gu Qingyu’s monologue at the end of the series also aptly summarises the theme of the series. The series is a reflection of life and suggests that in life, there is suffering, grief, pain and sadness but also love, happiness, joy, success and growth and, while there is the occasional stone in the water, humans still move on quietly and bravely, continually experiencing the ebb and flow of life as we seek to find a place for ourselves in the world that we live in. Each of us will need to discover for ourselves what kind of person we are, what our sense of identity is and our place in the world. When asked about the Chinese title "心居“, Tong Yao mentioned in more than one interview that the "心" in "心居" refers to "心灵" which suggests that LLQR is a series about each person's soul finding their place in the world. And all our main characters have to discover for themselves the makeup of their soul and where their soul exists is where they are at peace with themselves. While all our characters have changed and grown by the end of the series, the resolution isn't 100% conclusive for them because even as viewers bid them farewell, life for them, as it is for us in the real world, is a river that flows continuously.
LLQR is a story about people, in particular people who were born in Shanghai or who adopt Shanghai as their home or who desire to make Shanghai their home. All the characters who are linked to both of the two protagonists, whether it's family or friends, are from different strata of society in Shanghai and are at different points of growth in their lives and all of them are part of this tapestry that makes up this city of Shanghai. However, although the series is about Shanghai and the people who live in the city, the essence of the series is universal. People with similar doubts, similar perceptions of life, similar methods, similar desires, similar weaknesses etc exist all over the world. This makes LLQR more than a series about people in Shanghai, its story about the individual's journey of self-discovery, the complexity of humans, human relationships, familial ties and the human experience can resonate with all of us. This universal theme, the realistic thread throughout the series and the stellar performances from the cast help make LLQR a good series and well worth watching.
If you made it so far, I thank you for reading all of it. As usual, I welcome any discussions as long as we keep it civil. I might still write another post on LLQR. If I manage to write it, it will centre on Gu Qingyu, a character that I liked very much, and Tong Yao's interpretation of this character because I think she had a very strong understanding of this character. However given my track record, don't expect it anytime soon. 😅
(For links to interviews & other reviews of Tong Yao's work, please CLICK ME)
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